Physical Therapy for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Narrative Review

Nizar Abdul Majeedkutty , Mohammed Abdulrazzaq Jabbar , Sura Sreenivasulu
Share:
Articles
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5463/dcid.v30i1.760
Submitted: 2020-09-14 12:18:52
Published: 2019-08-16

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is the most common complication of diabetes mellitus in both developed and developing countries. It is found in about 10% of diabetic clients at diagnosis, and in the majority of clients 25 years down the line. Clients with pre-diabetes may also develop neuropathies that are similar to diabetic neuropathies. Long-term hyperglycemia can cause peripheral nerve damage, resulting in distal-predominant nerve fibre degeneration. Loss of feeling in the lower limbs is a high risk for limb amputation. Despite efforts to make an early diagnosis and to halt the progression of diabetic neuropathy, currently there is no effective treatment available at a global level, except for strict control of blood glucose.

Physical therapy can improve the overall quality of life of diabetes mellitus clients with peripheral neuropathy and can alleviate the symptoms of neuropathy. This paper assesses the effectiveness of interventions used by physical therapists to minimise dysfunctions in people with DPN. It reviews the different treatment strategies and presents evidence and conditions for its applications.

Keywords

Diabetic Neuropathy Physical therapy Pain Aerobic exercise Balance

Authors

Nizar Abdul Majeedkutty

The author holds a Masters degree in Physiotherapy from Mahatma Gandhi University, India. He is a senior lecturer at the Department of Physiotherapy, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia. His research areas include multi-sensory reweighting, addiction disorders and plyometrics.

He has presented his research findings in many international conferences and has published articles in prolific journals.

Mohammed Abdulrazzaq Jabbar

The author holds a PhD from Universiti Putra Malaysia. He is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Population Medicine, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia. 

 

 

Sura Sreenivasulu

The author holds a Masters degree in Human Anatomy from Manipal University, India. He is a senior lecturer at the Department of Pre-clinical Sciences, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia. 

 

 

How to Cite

Nizar Abdul Majeedkutty, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq Jabbar, Sura Sreenivasulu (2019-08-16). Physical Therapy for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Narrative Review. Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development, Vol. 30 No. 1 (2019): Spring 2019, 112-125. https://doi.org/10.5463/dcid.v30i1.760

Download Citation

License

Copyright © 2019 The Author(s)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution License By-NC-ND 4.0  that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See  The Effect of Open Access ).

Similar Articles

91-100 of 235

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)