New Horizons in Addressing Fear of Falling among Elderly: A Narrative Review
Abstract
Aim: The elderly segment of the population is increasing in most of the countries across the world. Fear of falling is experienced by a sizeable percentage of the elderly. Hence the authors, reviewed the current literature on fear of falling, evaluation and management of it.
Methods: Extensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Science Direct, Ovid databases with keywords, Fear of Falling, Fall Fear, Fall Efficacy, Elderly, Senior, Older, and Elders in various combinations. The search was restricted to articles published between 2016 to 2021 in English language.
Results Out of 478 articles retrieved only 46 met the inclusion criteria and were included in the current review. The abstracts were reviewed initially and the full text of the studies which met the inclusion criteria were used for the preparation of the review.
Conclusions: Fear of falling is reported up to 65% among non-fallers and 92% fallers among elderly. Fear of falling arises due to various bio-psycho-social factors. Tools measuring fear of falling are classified into those measuring fear of falling and those measuring fall efficacy. The 2 main management strategies are physical interventions and psychological interventions. Combination of physical and psychological interventions are more effective in fear of falling management.
Limitations: Only articles published in English were considered.
Keywords
Authors
How to Cite
Download Citation
License
Copyright © 2024 The Author(s)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License By-NC-ND 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access ).
Similar Articles
- Rajesh Ramachandran, A Amarnath, Neeradha Chandramohan, Profile of Clients at the National Institute for Empowerment of Persons with Multiple Disabilities, India , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 22 No. 3 (2011): Winter
- Humayra Jahan, Md. Shofiqul Islam, Mohammad Sohrab Hossain, Md. Fazlul Karim Patwary, Quality of Life among Persons with Paraplegic Spinal Cord Injury , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 27 No. 3 (2016): Autumn 2016
- ATMA Razzak, Rajkumar Roy, Shamim Khan, Demographic Profile of Spinal Cord Injury (SCI): A Hospital-based Prospective study in Bangladesh , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 27 No. 4 (2016): Winter 2016
- Cristina Nieves Perdomo Delgado, Luis Carlos Paschoarelli, Implementation of a Remote Control Application for Elderly People in Brazil: Analysis of the Factors Involved in the use of a Technological Innovation related to Telecare , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 31 No. 2 (2020): Summer 2020
- Pavithra Rajan, Use of Skype to Educate Underprivileged Blind Children in India: Motivations, Barriers and Teaching Strategies , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 24 No. 3 (2013): Autumn
- Maya Thomas, Editorial , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 22 No. 2 (2011): Autumn
- Inge Debrouwere, Jo Lebeer, Peter Prinzie, The Use of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health in Primary Care: Findings of Exploratory Implementation Throughout Life , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 27 No. 2 (2016): Summer 2016
- Arisha Qayyum, Seema Zainulabdin Lasi, Ghazala Rafique, Perceptions of Primary Caregivers of Children with Disabilities in two Communities from Sindh and Balochistan, Pakistan , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2013): Spring
- Asare Christian, Jacob Bentley, Richmond Aryeetey, Dzifa Ackuaku, R. Samuel Mayer, Stephen Wegener, Assessment of Rehabilitation Capacity in Ghana , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 27 No. 1 (2016): Spring 2016
- Scott Spreat, Revenue and Expenses over Five Years in Intellectual Disability Service Providers in Pennsylvania , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 29 No. 4 (2018): Winter 2018
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Binoy Mathew K V, Mary Elizabeth Tidiya Walarine, Technology-Assisted Early Disability Identification and Monitoring in Children: A Model for Middle- and Low Income Countries , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 34 No. 3 (2023): Autumn Issue 2023