Concurrent Validity of Mobility Disability Scale among Community-dwelling Individuals
Purpose: A new Mobility Disability Scale (MDS) has been developed to assess the level of mobility disability among community-dwelling individuals. For it to be used effectively, a systematic evaluation of the psychometric properties is required.
This study was conducted to determine the concurrent validity of the MDS among community-dwelling individuals, as compared to the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and Functional Assessment Measure (FAM).
Method: Based on the survey of a semi-urban community, purposive sampling was used to select 52 individuals with mobility disability. All of them were evaluated using MDS and FIM FAM scales at the same time. Spearman’s Rank correlation coefficient was used to analyse the correlation of MDS scores with the FIM FAM scale scores.
Results: MDS scores had statistically significant negative correlation with FIM FAM total scale scores (r= -0.711) and the correlation was stronger when analysed with the mobility components of FIM FAM scales (r= -0.724).
Conclusion: The MDS possesses moderate concurrent validity with an existing functional scale. This indicates that it may be a suitable tool to quantify the level of mobility disability in persons with disability living in community.
Limitation: The psychosocial domain, though important, could not be compared with any gold standard measures due to unavailability of suitable scales.
Keywords
Authors
How to Cite
Download Citation
License
Copyright © 2016 The Author(s)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License By-NC-ND 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access ).
Similar Articles
- Srinivasan Venkatesan, GR Swarnalatha, Problem Behaviour and Academic Grade Level Performance of Adjudicated Children with Juvenile Delinquency , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2013): Spring
- Maria Luisa Toro, Yasmin Garcia, Alejandra Manoela Ojeda, David J Dausey, Jon Pearlman, Quantitative Exploratory Evaluation of the Frequency, Causes and Consequences of Rehabilitation Wheelchair Breakdowns delivered at a Paediatric Clinic in Mexico , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 23 No. 3 (2012): Autumn
- M Shari, Mysore Narasimha Vranda, Knowledge of Primary School Teachers in Identifying Children with Learning Disabilities , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 26 No. 3 (2015): Autumn 2015
- Kamlam Gopalkrishnan Iyer, Venkatesan Srinivasan, A Bibliometric Review of Executive Function as Cognitive Endophenotypes in Parents of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 31 No. 2 (2020): Summer 2020
- Pitchaimani Govindharaj, Sampathkumar Srinivasan, Joydeepa Darlong, Activity Limitation of People Affected by Leprosy in an Endemic District in West Bengal, India , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 31 No. 3 (2020): Autumn
- Ernest Appiah Kyei, Joslin Dogbe, Participation of Persons with Disabilities in Political Activities in Kumasi Metropolis, Ghana , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 31 No. 2 (2020): Summer 2020
- Amina Mohamed, Manpreet Kaur Virdi, Janeki Roux, Danny Liu, Matthew Hunt, Sidhiprada Mohapatra, Community-Based Rehabilitation in Settings of Armed Conflict, Natural Disaster, or Mass Displacement: A Scoping Review , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 33 No. 4 (2022): Winter
- Steven Berdenis van Berlekom, Guest Editorial - DCID: A New Era , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 31 No. 1 (2020): Spring 2020
- Sunil Deepak, Jayanth Kumar, Francesca Ortali, Enrico Pupulin, CBR Matrix and Perceived Training Needs of CBR Workers: A Multi-Country Study , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 22 No. 1 (2011): Spring
- Kazuaki Maebara, Yukiko Goto, Jun Yaeda, The Functions of Vocational Rehabilitation Using Agriculture in Japan , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 32 No. 3 (2021): Autumn 2021
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Natarajan Manikandan, K.B Kumar, B Rajashekhar, Generation and Content Validation of Mobility Domains and Item Pool for Community-dwelling Individuals , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 25 No. 1 (2014): Spring 2014