Concurrent Validity of Mobility Disability Scale among Community-dwelling Individuals
Purpose: A new Mobility Disability Scale (MDS) has been developed to assess the level of mobility disability among community-dwelling individuals. For it to be used effectively, a systematic evaluation of the psychometric properties is required.
This study was conducted to determine the concurrent validity of the MDS among community-dwelling individuals, as compared to the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and Functional Assessment Measure (FAM).
Method: Based on the survey of a semi-urban community, purposive sampling was used to select 52 individuals with mobility disability. All of them were evaluated using MDS and FIM FAM scales at the same time. Spearman’s Rank correlation coefficient was used to analyse the correlation of MDS scores with the FIM FAM scale scores.
Results: MDS scores had statistically significant negative correlation with FIM FAM total scale scores (r= -0.711) and the correlation was stronger when analysed with the mobility components of FIM FAM scales (r= -0.724).
Conclusion: The MDS possesses moderate concurrent validity with an existing functional scale. This indicates that it may be a suitable tool to quantify the level of mobility disability in persons with disability living in community.
Limitation: The psychosocial domain, though important, could not be compared with any gold standard measures due to unavailability of suitable scales.
Keywords
Authors
How to Cite
Download Citation
License
Copyright © 2016 The Author(s)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License By-NC-ND 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access ).
Similar Articles
- Tjitske de Groot, Ruth Peters, Wim van Brakel, Pieter Meurs, Wolfgang Jacquet, The Cultural Validation of Two Scales assessing Albinism - related Social Stigma among High School Students in Tanzania , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 30 No. 4 (2019): Winter 2019
- Khaled Nasser, Malcolm MacLachlan, Joanne McVeigh, Social Inclusion and Mental Health of Children with Physical Disabilities in Gaza, Palestine , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 27 No. 4 (2016): Winter 2016
- Tri Suraning Wulandari, Muhamad Thohar Arifin, Suhartini Ismail, Increasing Attention and Mood of Post-Stroke Clients using Natural Restorative Environment , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 30 No. 4 (2019): Winter 2019
- Regina Celia Fiorati, Regina Y Dakuzaku Carretta, Karine Pereira Joaquim, Aline Ferreira Placeres, Tiago Silva Jesus, Anticipated Barriers to Implementation of Community-Based Rehabilitation in Ribeirão Preto, Brazil , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 29 No. 1 (2018): Spring 2018
- Sita Sreekumar, Suja K Kunnath, Vineetha Sara Philip, Predictors in the Selection of an AAC system: An Evidence-based Report on Overcoming Challenges , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 29 No. 1 (2018): Spring 2018
- Ana María Sánchez Rodríguez, Malcolm MacLachlan, Joanne McVeigh, Scaling of Organisations of Persons with Disabilities: A Case Study in the People’s Democratic Republic of Lao , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 32 No. 1 (2021): Spring
- Samir H Dalwai, Deepti Kanade Modak, Ameya P Bondre, Sajeda Ansari, Dania Siddiqui, Diksha Gajria, Effect of Multidisciplinary Intervention on Clinical Outcomes of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Mumbai, India , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 28 No. 2 (2017): Summer 2017
- Md Saiful Malak, Inclusive Education in Bangladesh: Are Pre-service Teachers Ready to Accept Students with Special Educational Needs in Regular Classes? , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2013): Spring
- Atiya A Shaikh, Sukanya P Dandekar, Perceived Benefits and Barriers to Exercise among Physically Active and Non-Active Elderly People , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 30 No. 2 (2019): Summer 2019
- Prakash Babu Kodali, CT Anitha, Swarajya Kopparty, Understanding Hearing Impairment in Individuals from a Perspective of Social and Emotional Functioning , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 27 No. 1 (2016): Spring 2016
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Natarajan Manikandan, K.B Kumar, B Rajashekhar, Generation and Content Validation of Mobility Domains and Item Pool for Community-dwelling Individuals , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 25 No. 1 (2014): Spring 2014