Return-To-Work Status And Quality Of Life Of Persons With Lower Limb Amputation In South India
Aim: The constraints brought forth by amputation cause immense impairments in the realms of physical, social, and psychological functioning of individuals. The exact estimates of the number of persons with amputation in India are unknown. Past studies report that the incidence of amputation is 0.62/1000 individuals in India, which is nearly 1 million of its population. Lower limb amputation impacts Return-to-Work status. Prosthetic training offered to individuals with lower limb amputation could empower them to get back to work, thus refining their Quality of Life. The aim of this study is to determine the Return-to-Work status and Quality of Life of persons with lower limb amputation after prosthetic training.
Method: This cross-sectional observational study recruited eighty-four participants who underwent prosthetic training after lower limb amputation from a tertiary care hospital in South India. Demographic and clinical characteristics were obtained using a self-designed data form through a telephone survey. Quality of Life was measured using WHOQOL-BREF. Data analysis was done using chi square tests and t-tests.
Results: In our study, we found that 60.7% of our participants returned to work. Prosthetic use (p value = 0.016) and independence with transfers (p value = 0.007) are significant factors that facilitated positive Return-to-Work. Psychosocial characteristics such as self-motivation (p value = 0.001), social support (p value= 0.001) and family support (p value = 0.017) have enabled individuals to get back to work. Quality of Life among individuals who returned to work was found to be significantly higher than the persons who have not returned to work in all domains (p value < 0.01).
Conclusion : Prosthetic training has enabled persons with lower limb amputation to get back to their work. Daily use of prosthesis coupled with socket comfort, has facilitated positive Return-to-Work, thereby improving their Quality of Life.
Keywords
Authors
How to Cite
Download Citation
License
Copyright © 2026 The Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License By-NC-ND 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access ).
Similar Articles
- Reem Massarweh, Mohammad M D Sobuh, The Arabic Version of Trinity Amputation and Prosthetic Experience Scale - Revised (TAPES-R) for Lower Limb Amputees: Reliability and Validity , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 30 No. 1 (2019): Spring 2019
- Christopher Olusanjo Akosile, Christian Arinze Okonkwo, Fatai Adesina Maruf, Emmanuel Chiebuka Okoye, Life Accomplishment, Social Functioning and Participation of South-Eastern Nigerians with Lower Limb Amputation , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 31 No. 2 (2020): Summer 2020
- Babatunde AO Adegoke, Adeolu Olusola Kehinde, Christopher Olusanjo Akosile, Alao Luqman Oyeyemi, Quality of Life of Nigerians with Unilateral Lower Limb Amputation , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 23 No. 4 (2012): Winter
- Pallerla Srikanth, Sivaleela Agadi, Remy Lobo, BP Nirmala, Shanivaram Reddy K, Anupam Gupta, Implications of a Holistic Rehabilitation Approach following Spinal Cord Injury: a Case Study from India , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 33 No. 4 (2022): Winter
- Sènadé Inès Noukpo, Oyéné Kossi, Lisa Tedesco Triccas, Thierry Adoukonou, Peter Feys, Content and Effectiveness of Community-Based Rehabilitation on Quality of Life in People Post Stroke: a Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 33 No. 2: (Summer) - 2022
- Tin-Wai J Lam, Long-Ching L Tang, WW Chau, SW Law, KM Chan, The Effect of Age, Gender and Socioeconomic Status on Self-esteem, Body Image and Quality of Life of Amputees: An Evaluation Seven Years after the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 29 No. 3 (2018): Autumn 2018
- Nizar Abdul Majeedkutty, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq Jabbar, Sura Sreenivasulu, Physical Therapy for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Narrative Review , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 30 No. 1 (2019): Spring 2019
- Inoka E Weerasinghe, P Fonseka, S D Dharmaratne, J A M S Jayatilake, Andrea C Gielen, Barriers in Using Assistive Devices among a Group of Community-dwelling Persons with Lower Limb Disabilities in Sri Lanka , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 26 No. 1 (2015): Spring 2015
- The Maria Meiwati Widagdo, Yunita Rappun, Aprilia Vetricia Gandrung, Edy Wibowo, Impact of Visual Impairment and Correction on Vision-Related Quality of Life: Comparing People with Different Levels of Visual Acuity in Indonesia , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 31 No. 4 (2020): Winter
- Mirna Clemente, Marilis Dallarmi Miguel, Karina Bettega Felipe, Ivan Marangon Schwantes, Darlan Franca Ciesielski Junior, Athos Marangon Schwantes, Christian Burmeister Schonhofen, Tabea Epp Kuster Alves, Tiago Volpi Braz, Luiz Claudio Fernandes, Obdulio Gomes Miguel, Health-Related Quality of Life of Wheelchair Fencers, Sedentary People with Disability and Conventional Fencers in Brazil, Assessed by Short Form 36 (SF-36) , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 30 No. 3 (2019): Autumn 2019
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Jemimah Joseph, Samuelkamaleshkumar Selvaraj , Annpatriciacatherine Suresh , Jerome Dany Praveen Raj Jones, Samuelprasannavinothkumar James, Functional Independence, Quality of Life and Participation of Stroke Survivors in the Rural Community- A Cross-Sectional Survey , Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development: Vol. 36 No. 2 (2025): Summer Issue